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Table 2 Univariate associations between correlates and adherence to individual and combined movement behaviour recommendations

From: Prevalence and correlates of meeting the Canadian 24-hour movement guidelines among a sample of Canadian parents during the COVID-19 pandemic

Variables

MVPA

Screen Time

Sleep

All

Parent socio-demographic variables

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

Age group (ref = 18–44 years)

    

 ≥45 years

1.5 (1.2, 1.9)

0.9 (0.7, 1.0)

1.0 (0.8, 1.3)

1.7 (1.2, 2.4)

Sex (ref = Male)

    

 Female

1.2 (1.0, 1.6)

1.2 (0.9, 1.4)

0.9 (0.8, 1.2)

1.1 (0.8, 1.6)

Geographical region (ref = Western provinces)

    

 Ontario

0.8 (0.6, 1.1)

0.8 (0.6, 1.0)

0.7 (0.6, 1.0)

0.7 (0.5, 1.1)

 Quebec

0.7 (0.5, 1.1)

0.9 (0.7, 1.3)

1.0 (0.7, 1.5)

0.7 (0.4, 1.2)

 Atlantic provinces

0.7 (0.5, 1.1)

0.8 (0.6, 1.1)

0.7 (0.5, 1.0)

0.7 (0.4, 1.2)

Marital status (ref = Married)

    

 Single

0.8 (0.6, 1.2)

0.8 (0.6, 1.0)

0.7 (0.6, 0.9)

0.9 (0.6, 1.4)

Employment status (ref = Employed)

    

 Unemployed

1.0 (0.7, 1.3)

0.6 (0.5, 0.8)

0.7 (0.5, 0.9)

0.9 (0.6, 1.4)

Education (ref = Secondary school or less)

    

 College

1.1 (0.7, 1.7)

1.1 (0.8, 1.6)

0.9 (0.7, 1.3)

1.7 (0.8, 3.8)

 University

1.3 (0.8, 1.9)

1.5 (1.1, 2.1)

1.5 (1.1, 2.1)

3.2 (1.5, 6.8)

 Post-graduate studies

1.7 (1.1, 2.7)

1.6 (1.1, 2.3)

1.4 (1.0, 2.1)

3.2 (1.4, 7.1)

Dwelling type (ref = Apartment)

    

 House

1.7 (1.1, 2.6)

1.2 (0.9, 1.6)

1.6 (1.1, 2.1)

1.7 (0.9, 3.1)

 Other

0.4 (0.1, 3.1)

1.1 (0.4, 3.2)

1.6 (0.6, 4.9)

1.1 (0.1, 8.6)

Dog ownership (ref = No)

    

 Yes

1.0 (0.7, 1.2)

0.8 (0.7, 1.0)

1.1 (0.9, 1.4)

0.9 (0.7, 1.4)

# of children (ref = 1)

    

 2

1.2 (0.9, 1.5)

1.1 (0.9, 1.4)

1.0 (0.8, 1.3)

1.0 (0.7, 1.5)

 ≥3

1.6 (1.1, 2.3)

1.2 (0.9, 1.7)

1.0 (0.7, 1.4)

1.6 (1.0, 2.7)

Child socio-demographic variables

    

Child age (ref = 5–11 years)

    

 12–17 years

1.2 (1.0, 1.6)

0.8 (0.6, 1.0)

1.0 (0.8, 1.3)

1.3 (0.9, 1.9)

Child gender (ref = Boy)

    

 Girl

1.0 (0.8, 1.3)

1.1 (0.9, 1.3)

1.2 (0.9, 1.5)

1.3 (0.9, 1.9)

Child disability status (ref = Yes)

    

 No

1.0 (0.6, 1.5)

1.2 (0.8, 1.6)

1.7 (1.2, 2.5)

1.7 (0.8, 3.5)

Change in family characteristics and movement/play behaviours variables

    

Child schooling (ref = In-person)

    

 Blended

1.2 (0.8, 1.7)

0.8 (0.6, 1.1)

1.3 (1.0, 1.8)

1.4 (0.9, 2.3)

 Home

1.0 (0.7, 1.3)

0.9 (0.7, 1.1)

0.8 (0.6, 1.1)

0.9 (0.6, 1.5)

Child’s primary playmate (ref = Other)

    

 Parent

0.7 (0.5, 1.0)

0.8 (0.6, 1.0)

1.2 (0.9, 1.7)

0.6 (0.3, 1.0)

Family PA (ref = Less)

    

 Same or more

1.2 (0.9, 1.5)

1.5 (1.2, 1.8)

1.1 (0.9, 1.4)

1.4 (0.9, 2.1)

Family SB (ref = Less)

    

 Same or more

1.5 (0.9, 2.4)

1.3 (0.9, 1.9)

1.3 (0.9, 1.9)

1.1 (0.6, 2.0)

Outdoor play (ref = Less)

    

 Same or more

2.2 (1.5, 3.3)

1.4 (1.1, 1.9)

1.2 (0.9, 1.6)

2.4 (1.3, 4.6)

Family hobbies (ref = No)

    

 Yes

1.5 (1.1, 2.2)

1.0 (0.7, 1.3)

0.8 (0.6, 1.2)

1.4 (0.8, 2.2)

Use of online resources (ref = No)

    

 Yes

1.5 (1.0, 2.2)

1.1 (0.8, 1.5)

1.0 (0.7, 1.5)

1.3 (0.8, 2.3)

Child health condition (ref = No)

    

 Yes

1.0 (0.5, 1.8)

0.7 (0.4, 1.1)

0.5 (0.3, 0.9)

1.0 (0.4, 2.3)

Family distress (ref = 0–5)

    

 6–10

0.9 (0.6, 1.2)

0.7 (0.6, 0.9)

0.6 (0.4, 0.7)

0.7 (0.4, 1.0)

  1. OR (95% CI) = odds ratio (95% Confidence Intervals); MVPA = moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity; PA = physical activity; SB = sedentary behaviour. Statistically significant associations (95% CIs were significant at the p < 0.05 level if they did not cross 1.0) are highlighted in bold