Fig. 1

^aHealth-related quality of life dimensions was collected using EQ-5D-5L interviewer-administered questionnaire. Participants were categorised into either ‘Having problem’ (1) or ‘Having no problem’ (0) in each dimension. ^bSedentary refers to spending at least nine hours per day in sedentary behaviours, while not-sedentary refers to spending less than nine hours per day in sedentary activities. ^cphysically inactive refers to participants who did not meet the current physical activity guideline (≥150 minutes moderate-intensity or >75 minutes vigorous-intensity equivalent physical activity per week), while active refers to participants who met the guideline