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Table 2 Multinomial logistic regression analysis for Australian adults (Study 1)

From: Exploring the prioritisation of sleep, diet, and physical activity as pillars of health: correlates and associations with health behaviours in Australian adults

 

All

Diet Prioritised First

Sleep Prioritised First

Physical Activity Prioritised First

 

n = 1151

n = 567

n = 336

Compared to Diet First

n = 248

Compared to Diet First

 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

RRR (95% CI)

n (%)

RRR (95% CI)

Diagnosed sleep disorder

      

Yes

346 (30.1)

178 (31.4)

106 (31.5)

1.05 (0.78–1.42)

67 (27.0)

0.86 (0.62–1.18)

No (Ref)

805 (69.9)

389 (68.6)

230 (68.5)

1

181 (73.0)

1

Sleep duration

      

Meeting guidelines (7–9 h of sleep)

342(29.7)

171 (30.2)

100 (29.8)

0.98 (0.73–1.32)

71 (28.6)

1.07 (0.77–1.49)

Not meeting guidelines (< 7 or > 9 h of sleep) (Ref)

809 (70.3)

396 (68.6)

236 (68.5)

1

177 (28.6)

1

Vegetable consumption

      

< 5 serves a day

991 (86.7)

485 (85.5)

294 (87.5)

0.84 (0.56–1.25)

212 (85.5)

1.06 (0.69–1.63)

≥ 5 serves a day (Ref)

160 (13.9)

82 (14.5)

42 (12.5)

1

36 (14.5)

1

Fruit consumption

      

< 2 serves a day

566 (49.2)

259 (45.7)

197 (58.6)

0.62 (0.47–0.82) **

110 (44.4)

1.09 (0.81–1.48)

≥ 2 serves a day (Ref)

585 (50.8)

308 (54.3)

139 (41.4)

1

138 (55.6)

1

Fast food consumption

      

≤ once a week

594 (51.6)

325 (57.3)

138 (41.1)

1.70 (1.27–2.27) **

131 (52.8)

1.14 (0.83–1.57)

≥ twice a week (Ref)

557 (48.4)

242 (42.7)

198 (58.9)

1

117 (47.2)

1

Moderate-vigorous-intensity physical activity

      

< 150 min/week

500 (43.4)

248 (43.7)

151 (44.9)

0.96 (0.74–1.25)

101 (40.7)

1.10 (0.81–1.49)

≥ 150 min/week (Ref)

651 (56.6)

319 (56.3)

185 (55.1)

1

147 (59.3)

1

  1. RRR: Relative Risk Ratio; **p < 0.002